To purchase land near the beach you will need to find an area that has not already been developed with a house on it. Beachfront land that borders the ocean or waterway is very expensive, and is hard to find. Land that is just off the beachfront is typically easier to find, less expensive, and a better choice for investment. Regardless of which you choose to search for, the land must have value. Consider the three points below.

1. Why is the land for sale?

2. Research the area to see if utilities are available for a house.

3. Figure out if any development projects are going to take place.

First off, determine why the land is for sale. Frequently zoning restrictions prevent landowners from building or doing what they want, and they will try to sell it. If you are not aware of these restrictions and rules, you might be in for a big, and bad, surprise. The ground and surrounding area might not be supportive to buildings. For example, sinkholes might seem sturdy for many years, but can begin to falter over time, causing unstable ground. Know what you are buying before you buy.

Second, figure out if the area has utilities available for a home. Houses need utilities, like electricity, water, and sewage. Some areas, especially if reasonably remote, might not have all utilities available. Septic systems allow you to not need a sewer access, but there will probably be restrictions for their use in land near a beach. Keep in mind that if the area nearby is being developed, then there might be a chance for the utilities to become available. This situation could give you a chance to purchase the land for a low price, and have the value rise substantially when a house is built and utilities become available.

Third, figure out if any development projects are going to take place. Residential and Commercial development are typically easy to forecast given the surrounding area, but sometimes they can pop up in remote places. Investigate the development projects that might be coming close to your land, and consider that into your purchase.

If you are interested in more information about real estate investing, then check out Jeremy Szechenyi’s awesome Blog on beach investment propertys.

categories: Beach Real Estate,Beach Land for Sale,Buying Beach Property,Buying Land,Buying Property,Real Estate Investing,Real Estate,Investing,Money,Business

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The morocco beach hotel has been a popular and most preferred holiday home by several tourists and foreigners. You will find the in this awesome place the spectacular view of sandy beaches which have contributed to the cool breeze in the atmosphere. You will also find the beautiful creations carved by nature in both northern and southern side of the country in a beautiful country known as Morocco.

Most guests opt for areas along or near the beaches while there are some who are more inclined to enjoy the serenity and tranquility of the mountain side. The climate of this lovely holiday haven has attracted visitors worldwide to stay and experience the beauty of the place. Breathtaking mountain views and the alluring coastal portions of this place called Morocco have been geographically distributed for tourist and foreign visitors to choose for their comfortable stay.

You will be accorded with the best hotel accommodation that can be equated to a five-star standard coupled with the hospitable service of the hotel’s management and staff. The facilities and amenities are simply superb which have obviously made one’s stay relaxing and worth remembering. To stay on a morocco beach hotel is understandably an unforgettable experience with a price you can afford.

A morocco beach hotel is a romantic haven with an ambiance of pure sophistication. There are different motifs you can choose from that would certainly suit to your personal taste. Most beach hotels are situated at the Atlantic coast which faces the Atlantic Ocean. One can enjoy the dramatic changes of the great body of water day in and day out through the well-designed structures that allow guests to witness all these.

Tickets are also available online or in any travel and tour and agencies. You can readily find this awesome holiday destination on the internet when you visit certain websites that are into hotel and travel guides. There are qualified representatives on these particular sites who can readily accommodate your concerns regarding your choice and stay in any morocco beach hotel.

It is nice to be in Morocco especially when you avail of accommodations from a Morocco beach hotel. The soothing smell of the breeze, fresh air, as well as the alluring coasts makes your stay in this place worthwhile. You will definitely have no regrets coming to this beautiful country.

Technorati Tags: Business, Localities, Morocco, Morocco Beach Hotel, Real Estate, Real Estate Investment Trusts, regional, Tanger

Atlanta Real Estate has done considerably well even though we are in the midst of a nationwide housing slump. After looking at the recent numbers, it seems North Atlanta has been holding it’s own over the last year. An abundance of new home inventory has been a problem, but the resale market has improved over 2009. Homes priced between 170k-250k have been selling rather well. The three cities of Kennesaw, Woodstock, and Acworth have been leading the charge and keeping the Atlanta real estate market competitive with the rest of the southeast.

Kennesaw, GA is located in Cobb County approximately 20 miles north of Atlanta. Kennesaw homes have weathered the storm with an abundance of buyers targeting the area. With it’s great location and close proximity to shopping, Homes for sale in Kennesaw have been moving lately. The North Atlanta real estate market has benefited from cities like Kennesaw that continue to fight off the negative real estate market. Home buyers here experience a wide variety of different types of housing, and usually always find what they are looking for. You will find everything from Town-homes, cluster homes, million dollar homes, and more.

The City of Woodstock, Georgia resides about 6 miles north of Kennesaw in the bottom region of Cherokee County. Homes in Woodstock,GA have done really well in this real estate market. Woodstock has both lower end and higher end homes to fit any budget. Whether you are a first time home buyer or looking for a million dollar luxury home, chances are you will find it in Woodstock, Georgia. It’s easy to fall in love with this city by seeing it’s serene country settings as well as it’s great shopping and dining. This city is one of the Atlanta real estate market’s shining stars as far as home sales go.

Acworth, GA is sits just west of Woodstock and north of Kennesaw. With an impressive historic downtown area and great recreational activities, the Acworth Real Estate has also not slowed down. Acworth Homes are in high demand due to there large selection of new construction. A large amount of new construction is available, and although sales are not on fire like previous years, builders here are still selling houses. Price, value, and location are three reasons. Acworth also has a thriving luxury home market that continues to do well in these tough times.

These three main suburban Atlanta cities greatly contribute to Atlanta real estate as a whole. Out of all of the suburban cities that surround Atlanta, these are the leaders in the Northern area. For more information, please click on a city link to view listings, search schools, and research local history.

To view more info about Kennesaw Real Estate, please visit our award winning website to view listings, schools, and local history and news. Atlanta Real Estate Woodstock Homes and Real Estate

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These varying architectural designs of morocco hotels are reflections of the diversified types of people living in Morocco who have originally come from different cultures that have contributed to the existence of the present socio-economic and political set up of the country. The internet has provided online reservations for stay in these beautiful havens. There are varieties of themes available in these beautiful havens which are usually found in the different Cities of Morocco.

Each city seems to have marked its remarkable statement through these graceful structures. All morocco hotels are exceptionally amazing that offer vast opportunity for guests to wander and wonder about and around their awesome structures. These guest houses are beautifully engineered to suit to the various types of personalities of visitors and foreigners who come to the country for vacation. The existing amenities and facilities are a masterpiece in their own right.

Looking at the geographical location of Morocco you cannot believe that this particular place is a hidden paradise especially for some who are not familiar with the country. American and Europeans are frequent visitors of Morocco for they have found the kind of serenity and excitement staying in morocco hotels. You experience an ambivalent feeling that can become a lasting memory staying in these sophisticated and welcoming guest houses.

From North to South of Morocco you can see the wondrous variance of the climatic changes as well as the ecological system. Everything about the whole place is simply amazing! The entire Moroccan State is itself a wonderful spot in the world which feature beautiful sandy beaches, breathtaking mountain ranges not to mention the spectacular Sahara Desert. The State is a conglomeration of different natural environmental dimensions that seem to stand in a paradoxical degree in each geographical setting of the country.

The internet has offered access to websites that can offer affordable packages for your stay. There are several travel and tour destination guides available on the internet that can be found on certain websites. You can freely browse and check online for these beautifully designed suites with corresponding superb accommodation of these morocco hotels.

It is nice to be in Morocco especially when you avail of accommodations from Morocco hotels. The soothing smell of the breeze, fresh air, as well as the alluring coasts makes your stay in this place worthwhile. You will definitely have no regrets coming to this beautiful country.

Technorati Tags: Business, Localities, Morocco, Morocco Hotels, Real Estate, Real Estate Investment Trusts, regional, Tanger

Refis, or refinancing packages, can be pretty hard to get, depending on what you want. If you have experience at this and you’ve done it before, it will probably be easier for you, but ultimately, your credit history is what counts; you’ll have the easiest time if your credit history is good, and if you do, A-loan package deals are pretty much yours. However, if your credit history is less than stellar, you can still get pretty good interest rates even though they’ll be higher with B and C loan deals. It’ll take some work to find the right refinancing, but low interest rates are around right now because of the market. The process can still be pretty complicated, though. Here are some things you should have in your mind when you want to refinance so that you can obtain the money you want.

What are your options with refinancing? For example, you may want to get a home loan through refinancing for home improvements or for cash. In that case, it looks intimidating, but it’s not as hard as it looks. You can take a second mortgage on your house or you can take out a home equity loan when you refinance so that you can fix your house up.

First look at your home and assess how much you want to improve it? Will it increase the value? What will the cost be of the remodeling, the addition, the energy efficiency updates or the like. Get a quote from a contractor who would do the work and or if it’s a combo deal with an insurance claim from a hail and storm damage company who is repairing your roof and you want other services and home improvements to start at the same time, get all the pieces of the puzzle laid out first and a plan to the budget and cost of the home improvements. It might make more sense for you do to an addition when you are tearing off the roof to replace it due to storm damage anyways if you have always planned to do the addition now might be the time to do the improvements at the same time.

When it comes to home improvement loans, you are in effect borrowing money “from” your house to fix it up so that you can make your money back through your investment and show it to the bank as collateral for your mortgage. You can look at this loan from either a personal or business perspective, but either way, you get the job done that you need to and your house has undergone the improvements it needs. Either way, though, the work you do on your home should improve its value. That’s the key point. If your home’s value doesn’t increase, it may not have been worth taking out the loan, since those improvements didn’t actually “improve” your house over the long haul. Lenders take this into consideration, oftentimes, in context with current economic conditions and market trends before they will authorize a home improvement loan. It’s important to keep in mind, though, that if you take the loan out and the work is not done, in that you don’t use the money for its intended purpose, it’s less likely that you will get another refinance option in the future.

First look at this question: is a home improvement loan and there are refinancing solutions for that. If you are fixing up your home, a home equity line of credit may be available also from a lender. You do not always need to get a refi package for just your home needs, perhaps it is a personal loan which can be used for a variety of valid purposes, whether to aid in going back to school, whether it is that you need to pay off hospital bills or are getting married or so on, personal loans are also available at the bank and through various lenders and are options to consider.

When you decide to refinance, lay out what you want to do very clearly and decide whether it’s going to be for home improvement or something else. Make sure you know upfront what would happen and communicate this to your lenders so that they can tell you what you have to choose from based upon the correct information. You can talk to a bank representative loan officer, and so on; these professionals will help you find the right answer for you. You should also make sure you’ve done your homework properly before you start so that your interest rate will be as low as possible. It’s a good idea if you can to compare interest rate quotes with other lenders to see if the lender you want will match what another lender is offering. Many times, this will get you a good deal from the lender you want, since lenders will compete with each other and usually want your business.

With refinancing, of course, you can also use home improvement loans and you can take the money out of your home’s equity or value so that you can make those improvements and repairs you need to. If you want to add an addition or to remodel your home so that its value is higher over the long run, this is another option. Before you do that, though, make sure you know the investment you’re taking on and make sure you know that this is going to make your home’s value go up. Especially during recessions, for example, it’s very often the truth that home values go down and interest rates go up — or that both happen — which can affect how much value of any this type of work gives to your home. It’s also true if you live in a location that was once highly in demand and now is no longer. Any of these reasons may make it true that you home improvement loan will not be approved because your home’s value may not increase after the work is complete. Because of this, make sure you only undertake this work if you know it’s going to increase your home’s value in the end.

What does all this mean? You need to find the solution that best fits your needs and then refinance so that you can start your home improvements. To do this, talk to a lender (or several), find yourself a reputable contractor, and also seek advice from friends and family and how they have gotten home improvement loans if this is appropriate. Once you’ve done your homework, you may be on your way to refinancing so that you can make the improvements to your home you want and need.

If you are in search of mortgage refinancing Maple Grove MN than search no further then Brian Thompson Mortgage. Brian Thompson Mortgage have expertise in the field ofmortgage refinancing Maple Grove MN.

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Rehabbing may have to be done to most of the investment properties that are available to those who seek to buy property for rent or resale. But keep costs down despite the remodelling urge or profits in the marketing of these properties may be lackluster. When the desire to buy and then remodel indianapolis investment property becomes overwhelming, just stick to these tips to save yourself some money.

While you may want to just jump into real estate as soon as possible, it’s a good idea to wait until you find the right home to buy. While you might want to buy and sell quickly, you need to realize that there is more to making money in real estate than that. It is also far from an easy way to grab substandard indianapolis investment property and hide major flaws while performing inferior repairs before putting them back on the market for a quick profit. The first step is to buy a home for a reasonable price, then repair it, then sell it, move in ready, to a buyer.

Another thing about flipping property is that it’s important to start off by having the property inspected. An experienced home inspector is worth every penny because they are trained to spot those repair needs that could cost you dearly in the future. With that in mind, you should probably purchase a home that needs little to no repairs or upgrades. The best real estate investments are the homes with low cost and very few changes needed.

Purchasing homes with mold is a bad idea, so avoid them. Most homebuyers are really afraid of mold, even if you do get rid of it and it’s costly to remove from a property. Good bones on the home will make redoing the interior easier and make the home a faster sell. While improving the home is a great idea, you’ll want to make sure all the basic repairs are done before you start making extravagant changes.

Err on the side of caution when budgeting to begin a rehab allowing extra money for cost over runs. These will definitely pop up, whether they be in the form of contractors who take longer than expected or repairs you didn’t realize you were going to have to make. Contractors frequently do show up late to start or take too long to finish a project. To cover the costs that may arise, its a good idea to work with a budget that is double what you’ve initially planned for.

When you buy indianapolis investment property there are plenty of other ways you can save money. By the time you’re done with the process for the first time, you’ll have enough of your own tips to publish a textbook on the subject. Keep these tips and any you come up with on your own in a good notebook so you don’t forget them!

To learn more about the indianapolis investment property deals and opportunities in your area, Click Here.

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Property in pre foreclosure are a good opportunity for real estate property investors Pre foreclosure homes typically have very motivated buyers which make for extremely profitable transactions Generally, the property owner of a home in preforeclosure is extremely motivated to get the deal done quickly. This fact often points to a huge ROI for the real estate investor The only challenge is getting the bank to accept the offer to purchase instead of letting the property go through foreclosure and up for auction.

Because the bank stands to lose money either way, they will be motivated by the deal that will best minimize their losses.Essentially they are in a lose lose situation and will evaluate sales offers based upon what will minimize their losses. If a property owner has stopped paying on a mortgage and the bank has put the home in pre foreclosure, then the burden is on the real estate investor to demonstrate that their purchase offer provides the most effective means for the bank to minimize their loss on the deal.

Due to this this fact, real estate investors often assemble complete packages to plead their case to the bank. They meet with loss mitigation offers and learn what is needed by the bank to complete the transaction.

Although not wholly necessary, recruiting a mentor does have some obvious benefits

Depending on your investment goals and the state of your local real estate market, investing in homes in pre foreclosure can be a great way to get a good property at a fantastic price. Just know that there are a number of little details that will determine your overall level of success.

Depending on your investment goals, there is no end to the number of investing resources available to you. It is just up to you to get started.

To learn more about how to gain from pre foreclosure click on our Real Estate Investment Website today. Along with to investment tools, real estate investors receive our free real estate software, a ninety-nine dollar value.

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When people ponder the tax implications of the sale of property for the first time they start to be interested in the different types of tax shelters. It may be a bit overwhelming to learn it all, but the key is that you do not need to learn it all. It is certainly all worth it once you see how much money you did not have to pay in taxes that you would have otherwise without this tax shelter.

One of the methods of a tax shelter is done through a TIC 1031 exchange. TIC is an acronym for tenants in common. In other words, this is when someone owns a piece of one real whole property with at least one other person.

TICS are beneficial to the smaller, individual investor. They offer a chance for that type of investor to get in on larger investments that they would not be able to otherwise.

When someone decides to get into a TIC property there are a lot of advantages. For example in a 1031 TIC there is the opportunity to have a greater investment and greater equity power because of the tax that is deferred. There is also the ability to break up one large investment property into many small ones and geographically diversify your investment.

However, as with all good things there are risks. For example, this currently works under the current tax code, but that could change and that would leave you in a sticky situation. Another thing to think about is that you are invested with others, making it impossible to liquidate your investment in any reasonable time.

The 1031 exchange program, in either the traditional sense or in a TIC 1031 can be a great benefit and money saver for investors. This is a great way for you to clarify to the government that you are simply reinvesting your money from one thing to another and therefore really did not make any money from which to pay taxes from.

When doing this type of activity to shelter the money from taxes, it is required by law that you use a 3rd party qualified person or company to handle the money in the interim between selling the first property and reinvesting it into another. This does cost a little bit, but it is not only required but can be very helpful to make sure that you do not make any large mistakes

The name for the 1031 exchange comes from the tax code line number. It has been around for awhile and has been used successfully by many people. However, this is not a loop in the law and should not be used to try to hide anything from the IRS.

A TIC 1031 exchange is a great way for small investors to shelter their investment money from taxes. However, all types of a 1031 exchange are beneficial for investors.

Technorati Tags: investments, Real Estate, tax laws, tax shelter, taxes, tic 1031 exchange

In this tough economy people are looking to save as much money as possible, but it is not always that easy. Some people make it even tougher on themselves by their own ignorance of tax laws and a stubbornness to do it themselves. In this case, there is often more taxes paid than is necessary

One of the biggest areas of trouble is in real estate, or real property. There are laws that allow people to shelter their money from being taxed if their intent is to reinvest the money gained from one sale of property into another like kind property. This exchange of property is called a 1031 exchange. While it can be very helpful, it must be done right in order to qualify and keep your money sheltered.

A 1031 tax exchange is the reinvestment of the money gained from the sale of one property to another like property for the same intention. For example, if you wanted to get out of one rental property into another, you could do that and avoid taxes because you really have not gained anything yet.

Another key aspect of a 1031 exchange that must be complied with is the time frame. If you want to do a 1031 exchange transaction, then you must identify the 1031 exchange property within 45 days from the close on the original property. Also, you will need to close the purchase of the new property within 180 days.

In order to do a 1031 exchange and have it qualify you must use a 3rd party who has been qualified to process a 1031. They are primarily used to hold the proceeds from the sale until you reinvest it into the new property. The government has made this rule to protect against from 1031 fraud.

However, it is possible for a person to have a gain and still complete a 1031 exchange. It is not advised most of the time, but it can be done. The gain in this case is often referred to as a boot. The boot must be reported and taxes paid on it.

A boot, as it is called in the real estate business, can come about even when you did not intend it to. Sometimes, you sale a property and then in the reinvestment you get a better price on the replacement property and you end up paying less than what you sold the last one for. When that happens, you have a gain. You can also have this happen if the debt is simply reduced on the property that you are about to purchase.

One of the more difficult pieces of a 1031 exchange is finding the replacement property within the first 45 days following the sale of the other property. The IRS is strict on this one and will not file extensions on this, so it is a good idea to have a head start on that one before beginning the process.

If you have never heard of a 1031 exchange or 1031 exchange property, but you purchase and sell property, then you had better learn some more so that you can stop spending money on capital gains taxes.

Technorati Tags: 1031 tax exchange. 1031 exchange property, Real Estate, tax laws, tax shelter

Experts Urge Change to Save Israel's Dead Sea « Dead Sea Israel
It’s fed by fresh water from the Jordan River and mineral springs. The Dead Sea is the world’s saltiest lake– so salty, no fish can survive in it. It’s also the lowest place on earth, but experts warn it’s getting even lower. … Further south, the barren heights of Sodom loom where the Bible says Lot and his family fled a hail of brimstone. Across the sea are the mountains of Moab and Edom in present day Jordan. Ezekiel also prophesied that one day the waters of the …  read more…

VEDIC CIVILIZATION THE PROGENITOR OF EGYPTIAN CIVILIZATION « eu …
According to Count Biornsttierna in his book “The theogony of the Hindus” has lot of information on the Vedic culture in ancient Egypt. It says that the temples of upper Egypt are of greater antiquity than those of the lower Egypt and consequently the religion of …. It traced the course of the river, the “Great Krishna,” through Cusha-dvipa, from a great lake in Chandristhan, “Country of the Moon,” which it gave the correct position in relation to the Zanzibar islands. …  read more…

Floating the Nitinaht River, Vancouver Island « Whitewatercowboy
As is usual on the Nitinaht River, the wildlife never fails to impress and provided a nice distraction from the hard work of searching seemingly barren waters. From the many eagles from which Eagle Run derives it’s name to the numerous black bears … they headed for the entrace to Nitinaht Lake at a pace I cannot rival with mere oars. We fished the well wooded channels of Sturgeon Hole through to Carcass Hole with very few decaying salmon on the bottom, despite the name. …  read more…

From Google Blog Search

Whistler hiking trail guide to Brandywine/CalCheak
What a fantastic array of beautiful and challenging hiking trails are waiting for you at spectacular Whistler. From short little strolls to a week of backpacking in the mountains. There are trails…  read more…

Vacationing in Quebec
Quebec is the largest Canadian province and contains a fair amount of barren, sparsely populated land. It’s also home to cool, cosmopolitan Montreal and an array of mesmerizing outdoor scenes, however…  read more…

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‘Average’ deer season expected (The Glasgow Daily Times)
Crappie fishing picked up big time the past few days on Barren which continues to fall slowly. Those who were able to locate hides on flats about 15 feet deep seemed to be finding crappie in big numbers, both on jigs and minnows.  read more…

Tell us your vision of Gaston County (The Gaston Gazette)
Tell us what your vision for Gaston County is at the bottom of this story. The Gazette asked dozens of Gaston County residents – many of them leaders in business, government and other areas – to share their ideas for what local communities should…  read more…

Flooding hampers local travel (Tahlequah Daily Press)
Oct. 11, 2009  read more…

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Resolved Question: What to use when fishing?
Ok, I have a big question. My favorite fishing spot is McCook Lake. It’s an oxbow lake formed from the Missouri river. I fish at the end of the lake. I need some help. I have a hard time getting fish to bite, so if anyone can help me out that’d be awesome. He’s what the fishing spot is like:

- There’s a pipe where the river water comes into lake. The water’s moving pretty fast out of there and cause a lot of turbulence. I’m hoping the fish are used to it and maybe it’s helping because it’s putting oxygen into the water.
- 5-8 feet depth
- Lot’s of vegitation on the shores, but the lake bottom is pretty barren.
- Rocks by the pipe and mud further away.
- Know species of fish there are carp, channel and flathead catfish, largemouth and white bass, walleye, and crappie.

I need some tips to help catch walleye, catfish, and largemouths. I fish from the shore only.

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Resolved Question: Can you name some reasons to go vegetarian?
ONE HUNDRED & ONE REASONS
TO GO VEGETARIAN
People Land Air Water Efficiency Animals Health

PEOPLE
Every year in the UK we feed our livestock enough food to feed 250,000,000 people while in the world 30,000,000 people die of starvation
20 vegetarians can live off the land required by one meat eater
Every 3 seconds a child dies of starvation somewhere in the world
If Americans reduced their meat consumption by 10% it would free 12,000,000 tons of grain – enough to feed 60,000,000 people (the population of Great Britain)
If all Americans became vegetarian, it would free enough grain to feed 600,000,000 people (the population of India)
Intensification in animal farming has displaced 1,000,000’s of people from their traditional lands – eg. indigenous people in south & central america, native americans in north america & crofters in Great Britain – this is continuing today
People displaced from their lands into cities succumb to dietary deficiency, diseases, parasites & opportunistic diseases
In third world countries 1 in 10 babies die before their first birthday
The UK imports £46,000,000 worth of grain from third world countries to feed our livestock
Due to overgrazing 850,000,000 people live on land threatened by desertification & over 230,000,000 already live on land so severely desertified that they are unable to sustain their existence & face imminent starvation
1,000,000,000 people in the west gorging on meat & dairy leave 1,000,000,000 to waste away & 3,500,000,000 teeter on the brink

LAND
If they continue to clear American forests to raise cattle at the present rate, in 50 years there will be none left
1 acre yields 165 lbs of beef or 20,000 lbs of potatoes
8/10 of cultivated land in the UK is used to grow food for animals (14,732,000 hectares)
It takes 16lbs of high protein soya to produce 1 lb of beef
Since 1945 in the UK we have lost 95% of flower meadows, 50% of ancient woodlands, 40% of heathlands, 50% of wet lands & 224,000 km of hedgerows all due to animal farming
Pressure on land due to meat farming leads to soil erosion 6billion tons/year in the USA
If everyone went vegetarian upto 90% of land used for animal farming could be taken out of production & used to replant woodlands, leisure activities etc.
25% of Central america’s forests have been destroyed for cattle grazing since 1960
Between 1966-1983 38% of the Amazon rain forest was destroyed for cattle grazing
90% of cattle ranches established on cleared forest land go bankrupt in less than 8 years as the land becomes barren due to nutrient loss & overgrazing
Overgrazing by cattle is destroying the land & increasing desertification, nearly 430 million acres in the USA alone has suffered a 25-50% reduction in yield since first grazed
An inch of topsoil takes 200-1000 years to develop – yet in the USA they have lost around 1/3 of their prime topsoil in 200 years (around 7 inches) due to animal farming
Land will be lost due to rises in sea level due to global warming due to animal farming

AIR
The destruction of the rainforest by cattle farmers is destroying the lungs of the planet & reducing the worlds capacity to replenish our oxygen supply
The 1,300,000,000 cattle in the world emit 60,000,000 tons of methane per year (methane is a greenhouse gas & leads to global warming)
Burning of forests, grasslands & agricultural waste associated with animal farming releases 50-100,000,000 tons of methane per year
Combining these figures, 25% of methane emissions are due to animal farming (not including the billions of sheep, pigs & poultry so the real figure is much higher)
Fertilizer used to grow crops to feed to animals releases nitrous oxide – thought to account for 6% of the greenhouse effect
Fertilizer, weedkiller & pesticides sprayed on crops enter the atmosphere creating a noxious carcinogenic cocktail
CFCs are released into the air from refrigeration units used to store decomposing flesh (meat), milk & butter – CFCs are destroy the ozone layer
Ammonia from animal urine also pollutes the atmosphere
CO2 is released by burning oil & petrol in lorries, ships, abattoirs, dairies, factories etc. associated with meat & dairy production
Emissions from large chemical plants which produce fertilizer, weedkiller & other agricultural chemicals are also poisoning our air

WATER
25 gallons of water to produce 1lb of wheat & 2500 gallons to produce 1lb of meat
UK farm animals produce 200,000,000 tonnes of slurry (liquid excrement) every year, the majority of which ends up in our rivers
Bloody waste water from abattoirs ends up in our rivers
In the USA every second humans produce 12,000 lbs of effluent while farmed animals produce 250,000 lbs
Nitrates & pesticides used on crops grown to feed livestock end up in our rivers
Meat & dairy farming uses 70 litres of water per day per animal in the UK or 159,250,000,000 litres per year in total
The water used to produce 10 lbs of steak is equivalent to the average consumption of water for an entire household for an entire year
Depletion of groundwater reserves to grow crops for animals & to supply abattoirs will lead to greater water shortages
Aquafers (stores of underground water) in the San Joaquin valley in the USA are being drained at the rate of 500,000,000,000 gallons/year to produce meat
18% of all agricultural land in the world is irrigated & as global warming increases (partly due to animal farming) it will cost $200,000,000 to keep these systems going
The water used to produce a 1000 lb beef steer is enough to float a Destroyer battleship
The liquid waste from the various parts of the meat & dairy industry flow into the rivers & from there into the seas polluting them & encouraging huge algal blooms to grow

EFFICIENCY
To produce 1calorie of energy from meat takes 60 calories of petrol, whereas growing grains & legumes to directly feed people produces 20 calories for each calorie of fuel used ( thats 1200 times more efficient)
Meat & dairy farming uses billions of gallons of oil to run tractors, fuel ships & lorries (to move animal feed & animals), pump billions of gallons of water to irrigate fields & run slaughterhouses, power refrigeration units to prevent the corpses from decomposing & to power sewage plants to clean up some of the pollution produced
Cattle convert only 6% of their energy intake (mainly grains & soya) into flesh, the remaining 94% is wasted as heat, movement (which is why they keep many animals in very close confinement), hair, bones, faeces etc
1lb of beef takes 1 gallon of petrol to produce
A family of four eating beef for a year uses enough petrol to run a car for 6 months (obviously depending on how far you drive!)
If the full ecological cost of meat was passed onto the consumer – the price would be quadrupled (at least)
The EC spends œ100,000,000’s to subsidise animal production resulting in lakes of unwanted milk & mountains of unwanted meat & butter. This money could be better spent encouraging organic fruit, vegetable & grain production
In the USA in 1979 145,000,000 tons of crops were fed to cattle resulting in only 21million tons of animal bodies – the cost of the wasted crops was $20,000,000,000
Between 1950 & 1985 grain production in Europe & the USA increased massively but 2/3 was fed to animals
70% of all grain is fed to animals
Eating vast quantities of animal flesh, eggs, milk & butter is a luxury that most of the planet can not afford

ANIMALS
Fishing with drift (and other modern) nets weakens & destroys ecosystems by indiscriminately killing billions of sea creatures & disrupting the sea bed
Fishermen’s nets kill 10 times as many other animals as the fish they are hoping to catch
Fish caught in nets die an agonising slow death of suffocation
Each year 15,000,000,000 land animals are slaughtered for food & an unknown but much larger number of sea creatures (including 1000’s of dolphins caught accidentally)
Chickens are crammed into battery cages with upto 3 other birds, they are unable to even spread their wings & many can not even stand up
Unwanted male chicks (because they can’t lay eggs) are gassed or pulped while their sisters go to the battery sheds
Chicks are debeaked without anaesthetic to prevent them injuring each other in the unnaturally confined conditions they are kept in – this is equivalent to having your fingernails pulled out without anaesthetic
Modern farming methods using growth hormones & artificial lighting mean that many chickens out grow their bones, resulting in fractured & broken legs
Sows are kept tethered in stalls 1.3 x 1 metre on concrete or slatted floors – they can not even turn around
Poultry raised for meat are kept in windowless broiler sheds, with around 20-30,000 in each shed, they live in an area of 10-20 cm square – fighting due to overcrowding is common & like battery hens they commonly suffer from supperating bed sores
Broilersheds are artificially lit 23 hours a day to produce rapid growth
Animals travel between farms & to slaughter in overcrowded transporters with no food or water – resulting in stress, injuries & deaths – legal requirements are widely ignored
95% of poultry suffer injuries before being killed & 30% suffer broken bones
Problems with stunning practices mean that many animals have their throats slit while still conscious (around 6% of cattle or 200,000 per year) & are then dipped in tanks of scalding water (to loosen feathers, bristles etc.) again while fully conscious
4000 animals die spurting their blood out every minute in a British slaughterhouse
Calf leather comes from animals killed at just 2 weeks old
Cows were fed on the ground up remains of other cows & sheep – the result is thought to be BSE (mad cow disease) in the USA cattle are fed partly on recycled plastic pellets
Cows only give milk for 10 months after they have a calf – so they are routinely artificially inseminated (ie. mechanically raped) to keep them pregnant & milking – their calves are taken away (usually at 12 hours old) for meat or export to veal crates
Cows would naturally live upto 20 years but are slaughtered after 5-7 years when their milk production begins to fall
In the UK animals are killed by first being stunned with electricity or a captive bolt gun (ie. a bolt is fired into their heads) before having their throats slit & being plunged into boiling water – all this happens on a production line with the animals being hung upside down from a moving conveyor belt – this is factory farming
“Animals are those unfortunate slaves & victims of the most brutal part of mankind” – John Stewart Mill (philosopher)
Veal calves are confined in stalls in the dark, unable to move & are fed on pigs blood , chocolate & dried milk (we are drinking the rich fresh milk of their mothers)
Cows naturally produce 5 litres of milk per day for their calves – under the intensified systems of modern farming they produce 25-40 litres per day – resulting in swollen & inflamed udders – at this rate they are soon worn out
Large areas of land are under monoculture to grow crops to feed to animals – these areas are wildlife deserts supporting fewer & fewer species.

HEALTH
Vegetarians have a 20% lower rate of mortality from all causes (ie. they live longer & don’t get sick as often)
Meat is full of traces of antibiotics, hormones, toxins produced by stress & pesticide residues that become concentrated from all the crops they have eaten
Fish contain heavy metals & other pollutants -many of which originated on farms
The world health organisation recommends a diet low in saturated fat, sugar, salt & with plenty of fibre – exactly what you get on a vegan/vegetarian diet
Farmed animals contain upto 50% saturated fat in their bodies
Vegetarians have 24% reduced risk of getting heart disease & Vegans a 57% reduction (heart disease is the biggest killer in the UK accounting for 50% of deaths)
Obesity is rare in vegetarians, obesity is related to many diseases
Vegans & vegetarians have lower blood pressure & cholesterol levels – high levels are associated with heart disease, strokes & kidney failure
Vegetarians have a 50% reduced risk of dying of diabetes
Vegetarians have a 40% reduced level of cancer than the general population thought to be because they have a higher intake of vitamins A,C & E
Vegetarians have a reduced risk of developing gall & kidney stones
80% of food poisoning is due to infected meat (faeces, bacteria etc.) after all meat is decomposing flesh – most of the rest is due to salmonella in eggs
Osteoporosis due to calcium loss from bones is mainly due to the sulphur content in meat & casein protein in milk that cause calcium to be lost in the urine – the countries with the highest meat & dairy consumption are those with the highest levels of brittle bones
50% of people do not have the enzyme to digest milk properly & milk allergy is related to asthma & eczema
Meat eaters have double the rate of Alzheimers disease as Vegans & Vegetarians – some people also think that Parkinsons disease is also linked to meat eating
Egg yolk is a dense concentration of saturated fat & the white is high in albumin protein associated with leaching calcium into your urine. Butter is 80% saturated fat, cream is 40% saturated fat & cheese is 25-40% saturated fat
Meat eaters are two and a half times more likely to get bowel cancer than Vegetarians
The cling film used to wrap meat in supermarkets & butchers contains chemicals linked to falling sperm counts in men
Chinese people (living mainly on a vegetarian diet) consume 20% more calories than Americans but Americans are 20% fatter
Of 2,100,000 deaths in the USA in 1987, 1,500,000 were related to diet (ie. meat & dairy)

AND I COULD GO ON !
If you’ve read this far, I hope that you are beginning to see that the Meat & Dairy industry is a major contributor to misery on this planet. It is destroying the health of people in rich countries, starving those in poor countries, it is torturing & killing billions of animals every year and in the meantime it is one of the major factors in the destruction of the environment – so what does the meat & dairy industry have to say in it’s defence?
Well their only real point is usually “Meat is tasty” – fair enough a lot of people enjoy the taste of meat – but there are plenty of delicious alternatives (just consider the huge range of vegetarian dishes in Indian cooking – one of the oldest & most sophisticated cuisines in the world) and if you really crave meat & dairy, nowadays there are plenty of healthy non animal alternatives – just look in the supermarket & health food shop. So I hope you will agree it’s pretty pathetic to consider all the evidence & then say “well I know you’re right about the environment & health & the animals – but I just love my meat”

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